Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2006;47(3):402-406.
Published online March 31, 2006.
The Effect of Posterior Vitreous Detachment on Macular Edema in Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion.
Seong Woo Kim, In Kyung Oh, Jae Ryung Oh, Kuhl Huh
Department of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. dumky@unitel.co.kr
망막분지정맥폐쇄에서 황반중심부의 후유리체박리가 황반부종에 미치는 영향
김성우,오인경,오재령,허걸
Department of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Correspondence:  Seong Woo Kim, M.D.
Abstract
PURPOSE
To quantitatively compare the role of posterior vitreous detachment in macular edema associated with branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) using OCT. METHODS: A retrospective study of 36 eyes with BRVO-associated macular edema was carried out from November 2003 to February 2005. There was posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) in 23 eyes [PVD (+) group], and vitreoretinal attachment on the fovea in 31 eyes [PVD (-) group]. PVD was detected with an indirect ophthalmoscope or 90D lens. The foveal thicknesses of the two groups were measured and compared. RESULTS: The mean foveal thicknesses of the PVD (-) and PVD (+) groups were 398.0+/-217.2 micrometer and 233.6+/-80.6 micrometer, respectively (p=0.000, Mann-Whitney test). The mean BCVA (log MAR) was 0.77+/-0.52 in the PVD (-) group and 0.40+/-0.37 in the PVD (+) group (p=0.002, Mann-Whitney test). CONCLUSIONS: The extent of macular edema associated with BRVO was significantly less in the PVD(+) group and BCVA was significantly better in the PVD (+) group as well.
Key Words: Branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO);Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD)


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