J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 51(6); 2010 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2010;51(6):904-907.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2010.51.6.904    Published online June 15, 2010.
Endophthalmitis Caused by an Intraocular Cilium.
Mijin Kim, Jang Won Heo, Hum Chung
1Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. hjw68@snu.ac.kr
2Seoul Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Clinical Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.
안내 섬모에 의한 안내염
김미진1ㆍ허장원1,2ㆍ정흠1,2
Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine1, Seoul, Korea Seoul Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Clinical Research Institute2, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
To report a case of intraocular cilium revealed by diagnostic vitrectomy in a case of stubborn uveitis that was unresponsive to steroid therapy. CASE SUMMARY: A 39-year-old man was referred to our hospital due to decreased vision in his right eye that started two months prior to presentation. He had previously been treated for a diagnosis of iridocyclitis. The patient's history revealed a blunt trauma to the right eye while wearing glasses after which he developed a microhyphema and was treated for traumatic iritis at another clinic 3 months ago. He was treated with topical and oral steroids after being diagnosed with iridocyclitis and had recently been prescribed additional oral cyclosporine because his condition had not improved. Ocular examination revealed inflammatory cells in the anterior chamber and vitreous cavity with hand motion vision. Ultrasonography revealed a hazy vitreous cavity but the retina was flat. Diagnostic vitrectomy with intravitreal antibiotic injection was performed and an intraocular foreign body presumed as a cilium was detected without an entrance wound on the exterior or interior surface of the eye. After removal of the foreign body, the patient's vision was completely recovered. CONCLUSIONS: In cases of chronic uveitis that do not respond to immunosuppressive treatment without a clearly definable cause, diagnostic vitrectomy should be considered, keeping in mind the possibility of intraocular foreign body.
Key Words: Diagnostic vitrectomy;Endophthalmitis;Intraocular cilium


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