J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 48(9); 2007 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2007;48(9):1170-1176.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2007.48.9.1170    Published online September 30, 2007.
The Surgical Results of Endonasal DCR with Two Silicone Tubes in Common Canalicular Obstruction.
Se Jong Kim, Sang Duck Kim
Department of Ophthalmology, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, Korea. sangduck@wonkwang.ac.kr
공통눈물소관 폐쇄에서 두 개의 실리콘관을 삽입한 코경유 눈물주머니코안연결술의 수술 결과
김세종,김상덕
Department of Ophthalmology, Wonkwang University College of Medicine, Iksan, Korea
Correspondence:  Sang Duck Kim, M.D.
Abstract
PURPOSE
To evaluate the surgical results of endonasal dacrocystorhinostomy with two silicone intubation in common canalicular obstruction. METHODS: Forty patients (57 eyes) who complained of tearing due to common canalicular obstruction underwent endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy. In this study, We randomly divided patients into two groups. One group underwent one-silicone tube intubation (29 eyes, group A) and the other group underwent two-silicone tube intubation (28 eyes, group B). After surgery, we compared the success rates and the causes of surgical failure between the two groups. RESULTS: There were no significant differences between the two groups with regard to age, sex, duration of silicone intubation, or follow-up time. The primary success rates of the group A and the group B were 65.5% (19/29) and 85.7% (24/28) [(P=0.078)], respectively. the final success rates after the revisional surgery were 76.4% (21/29) and 92.8% (26/28) [(P=0.043)] respectively. Primary causes of surgical failure in the group A were: membranous obstruction of the internal ostium (6), common canalicular re-obstruction (2), sump syndrome (1), and functional obstruction (1). The main causes of surgical failure in the group B were: membranous obstruction of the internal ostium (2), and granuloma formation (2). CONCLUSIONS: We believe that endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy with two-silicone tube intubation might be an excellent alternative treatment modality in order to improve success rates in common canalicular obstruction.
Key Words: Common canalicular obstruction;Endonasal dacryocystorhinostomy;Two-silicone tubes


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