Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2006;47(4):587-592.
Published online April 30, 2006.
Early Detection of Glaucomatous Optic Nerve Abnormality by Nonmydriatic Digital Fundus Camera in a Routine Health Check-up.
Joon Mo Kim, Ki Ho Park
1Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kihopark@snu.ac.kr
2Seoul Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Clinical Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.
한국인의 건강검진시 무산동 디지털 안저 사진기를 이용한 녹내장성 시신경변화의 조기발견
김준모1,박기호1,2
Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine1, Seoul, Korea Seoul Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Clinical Research Institute2, Seoul, Korea
Correspondence:  Joon Mo Kim, M.D.1
Abstract
PURPOSE
To investigate the usefulness of the non-mydriatic digital fundus camera for detection of normal-tension glaucoma in routine health check-ups. METHODS: Among 1986 persons who received a routine health check-up in the Kangnam Health Care Center of Seoul National University Hospital (SNUH) from October to December 2003, 60 patients were referred to the Glaucoma Clinic of SNUH due to a suspicious optic nerve head or a retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defect detected by a non-mydriatic digital fundus camera. The glaucoma work-up was performed, including Goldmann applanation tonometry, red free RNFL photography, Humphrey visual field (HVF), Stratus OCT and HRT II. RESULTS: Among 60 patients with a suspicious optic nerve head or suspected RNFL defect, 23 patients showed a retinal nerve fiber layer defect on red free RNFL photography. Those 23 patients had already demonstrated possible RNFL defects on photographs taken by a non-mydriatic digital fundus camera at their routine health check-up. In comparison with the normal, high PSD value of HVF (p=0.002), the narrow neuroretinal rim area shown by OCT (p=0.05) and HRT (p=0.02) were significantly different statistically. CONCLUSIONS: The non-mydriatic digital fundus camera can serve as a useful tool to screen normal-tension glaucoma in routine health check-up systems. However, the final diagnosis of glaucoma should be confirmed by red free RNFL photography and standard automated perimetry.
Key Words: Non-mydriatic digital fundus camera;Normal-tension glaucoma;Routine health check-up


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