Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2000;41(6):1364-1372.
Published online June 1, 2000.
The Quantitative Analysis of Effectiveness of Radiation Therapy on Choroidal Ne ovascular Membra n e s.
Ha Young Kong, Yong Su Cho, Soon Hyun Kim, Oh Woong Kwon, Chang Ok Suh, Jihoon Lim, Jae Ho Cho
1The Institute of Vision Research and Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
2Department of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
맥락막신생혈관막에서 방사선치료의 효과에 대한 정량적 분석
조재호(Jae Ho Cho),공하영(Ha Young Kong),조용수(Yong Su Cho),서창옥(Chang Ok Suh),임지훈(Ji Hoon Lim),김순현(Soon Hyun Kim),권오웅(Oh Woong Kwon)
Abstract
The natural course of visual acuity of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) membrane is known to be poor.When fovea is involved, only a subset of patients is eligible for laser photocoagulation or alternative treatment odalities.Radiation therapy has been investigated for applying to such cases, however there have been controversies among reports on the effec-tiveness of radiation therapy.Hence we intended to evaluate the effective-ness of radiation therapy quantitatively.Twenty-one eyes with subfoveal CNV were treated with 4 MV X-ray (total dose of 20 Gy).After the follow-up period of 6months or longer, the visual acuity remained stable or improved from the initial visual acuity in 15 of 21 eyes (71.4%). Based on indocyanine green (ICG)video angiography, the CNVs decreased in their size in 16 of 21 eyes (76.2%)and this difference was statistically significant. These results suggest that radiation can induce regression of subfoveal CNV and maintain central vision in a significant number of patients and we believe that larger, longer study is necessary.
Key Words: Area;Central vision;Radiation therapy;Subfoveal choroidal neovascularization


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