J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 55(8); 2014 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2014;55(8):1208-1212.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2014.55.8.1208    Published online August 15, 2014.
Effect of Bevacizumab and Ranibizumab on the Expression of eNOS in Trabecular Meshwork Cells.
Se Eun Kim, Jae Woo Kim
Department of Ophthalmology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. jwkim@cu.ac.kr
섬유주세포에서 베바시주맙과 라니비주맙이 일산화질소합성효소의 발현에 미치는 영향
김세은⋅김재우
Department of Ophthalmology, Catholic University of Daegu School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
To compare the effects of bevacizumab and ranibizumab on the expression of eNOS in cultured human trabecular meshwork cells (HTMC). METHODS: Primarily cultured HTMC were exposed to 0.5 mg/mL bevacizumab and ranibizumab using 1% serum-containing media for 30 minutes. Expression of eNOS mRNA was assessed with RT-PCR. Additionally, after exposure to 20 ng/mL of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and 0.5 mg/mL bevacizumab and ranibizumab, the production of nitric oxide was assessed with Griess assay. RESULTS: VEGF increased the production of nitric oxide in HTMC. Bevacizumab and ranibizumab decreased the expression of eNOS mRNA and production of nitric oxide (p < 0.05) in HTMC. The decrease in eNOS mRNA expression and production of nitric oxide was not significant between bevacizumab and ranibizumab (p > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: In HTMC, both bevacizumab and ranibizumab decreased the expression of eNOS mRNA with no significant difference observed between the two drugs.
Key Words: Bevacizumab;eNOS;Nitric oxide;Ranibizumab;Trabecular meshwork


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