J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 53(11); 2012 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2012;53(11):1609-1614.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2012.53.11.1609    Published online November 15, 2012.
Knotless External Fixation Technique for Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens Transscleral Fixation: A 5-Case Analysis.
Dae Joong Ma, Mee Kum Kim, Won Ryang Wee
1Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kmk9@snu.ac.kr
2Laboratory of Corneal Regenerative Medicine and Ocular Immunology, Seoul Artificial Eye Center, Seoul National University Hospital Clinical Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.
무봉합 후방인공수정체 공막고정술의 단기 임상결과 다섯 예 분석
마대중1⋅김미금1,2⋅위원량1,2
Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine1, Seoul, Korea
Laboratory of Corneal Regenerative Medicine and Ocular Immunology, Seoul Artificial Eye Center,
Seoul National University Hospital Clinical Research Institute2, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
To determine whether the knotless technique can be an alternative for the scleral flap-making technique in posterior chamber intraocular lens transscleral fixation when a scleral flap cannot be made. METHODS: Five patients underwent the knotless technique for posterior chamber intraocular lens transscleral fixation when a scleral flap could not be made. Partial thickness scleral anchoring sutures were repeated three times near the transscleral penetration site in both ends. The end of the anchoring suture was passed under the exposed part of the partial thickness scleral anchoring suture and pulled to adjust the position of the intraocular lens. Then, anchoring sutures were covered with a conjunctival flap. Complications and change of intraocular lens astigmatism were evaluated. RESULTS: During the 8-month postoperative follow-up period, one case of ciliary body hemorrhage due to intraoperative transscleral penetration and one case of mild intraocular lens tilting owing to the improper tension of the string were observed. Except for one case with a concurrent penetrating keratoplasty, intraocular lens astigmatism showed no significant change during the postoperative follow-up period and no significant difference compared to transscleral fixation with a scleral flap. CONCLUSIONS: Knotless technique for external fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lens transscleral fixation is a safe and easy technique and may be a good alternative for the scleral flap-making technique in posterior chamber intraocular lens transscleral fixation when a scleral flap cannot be made.
Key Words: Decentration;Intraocular lens astigmatism;Knotless;Tilting;Transscleral fixation


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