J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 54(11); 2013 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2013;54(11):1655-1662.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2013.54.11.1655    Published online November 15, 2013.
Comparing Clinical Outcomes of Descemet's Membrane Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty Between Graft Insertion Methods.
Ji Won Baek, Kyu Yeon Hwang, Choun Ki Joo
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. ckjoo@catholic.ac.kr
공여편 삽입 방법에 따른 데스메막박리 각막내피층판 이식술의 임상결과 비교
백지원⋅황규연⋅주천기
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
To compare clinical outcomes of Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) between different graft insertion methods. METHODS: The clinical records of 32 eyes of 30 DSAEK patients were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to graft insertion method. Group A: Taco-folding, group B: Tan-endoglide. The best corrected visual acuities (BCVA), intraocular pressures, astigmatism, endothelial cell count, central corneal thickness and complications were evaluated pre and post-operatively. RESULTS: The average follow-up period was 19 months (range 1-67). Postoperative log MAR visual acuity had significantly improved both from 1.63 (log MAR) to 0.69 and 0.53 at 12 months in each group (p = 0.035, p = 0.000). Mean endothelial cell survival of each group at 1 month postoperative were 75.8% (range 62.7-88.6) and 87.7% (range 70.2-97.9), respectively (p = 0.012). The differences of BCVA improvement and endothelial cell survival between the groups at 12 months were not significant (p = 0.393, p = 0.544). CONCLUSIONS: Both methods showed fast visual recovery. Using Tan-endoglide insertion resulted less endothelial cell loss at early post-operative period and showed less post-operative complication and graft failure.
Key Words: DSAEK;Tan-endoglide;Taco-folding;Keratopkasty


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