J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 55(2); 2014 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2014;55(2):247-251.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2014.55.2.247    Published online February 15, 2014.
Postural Intraocular Pressure Change at Trendelenberg Position Measured by Rebound Tonometer.
Sa Kang Kim, Jae Young Ko, Jun Bo Sim, Ki Ho Park
1Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. kihopark@snu.ac.kr
2Department of Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
리바운드 안압계를 이용한 트렌델렌버그 자세에서의 안압 변화의 측정
김사강1⋅고재영2⋅심준보2⋅박기호1
Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine1, Seoul, Korea
Department of Medicine, Seoul National University College of Medicine2, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
This study was carried out to evaluate the postural intraocular pressure (IOP) change in Trendelenburg, reverse Trendelenburg, and supine positions in healthy young males. METHODS: We measured the IOP values of 5 healthy young male volunteers (10 eyes) using an Icare PRO rebound tonometer in sitting, Trendelenburg, reverse Trendelenburg, and supine positions. RESULTS: The mean IOP in the supine position (18.63 mm Hg) was significantly higher (p < 0.01) than in the sitting position (15.31 mm Hg). When maintaining the Trendelenburg position, IOP gradually increased. CONCLUSIONS: In our study, the Trendelenburg position significantly increased the IOP compared to that in the supine position. The effects of increased IOP should be considered in situations that require Trendelenburg positioning, such as exercise or surgery.
Key Words: Icare Pro;Intraocular pressure;Reverse Trendelenburg position;Supine position;Trendelenburg position


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