J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 53(2); 2012 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2012;53(2):262-267.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2012.53.2.262    Published online February 15, 2012.
Retinal Vascular Caliber Changes on OCT after Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection in Diabetic Macular Edema.
Young Jun Kim, Hyoung Eun Kim, Won Kyung Song, Sung Soo Kim
1Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. semekim@yuhs.ac
2Department of Ophthalmology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, Korea.
당뇨황반부종에서 안내 베바시주맙 치료 후 빛간섭단층촬영을 이용한 망막 혈관 직경의 변화
김영준1⋅김형은1⋅송원경2⋅김성수1
Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine1, Seoul, Korea Department of Ophthalmology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University2, Seongnam, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
To investigate retinal vascular caliber changes with Spectral Domain OCT after intravitreal bevacizumab injection in diabetic macular edema patients. METHODS: Thirty-four eyes of 29 diabetic macular edema patients who were intravitreously injected with bevacizumab (1.25 g/0.05 ml) were studied. Twenty-four fellow eyes of 24 patients with bevacizumab injection were also recruited as a control group. We measured retinal vascular caliber a distance of 0.5-1 disc sizes from the disc margin with Spectral Domain OCT at baseline and 1-month and 3-month follow-up visits. Central macular thicknesses were also measured. RESULTS: Over the 3 months of study, there was a significant reduction of arteriolar caliber compared to baseline (p = 0.024), There was significant reduction of venular caliber at 1 month (p = 0.001) and 3 months (p = 0.000) compared to baseline. Venular caliber reduction at the 3-month follow-up was significantly correlated with central macular thickness (R = 0.487, p = 0.003). CONCLUSIONS: Retinal venular caliber reduction was significant at 1- and 3-month follow-up, and arteriolar caliber reduction was significant at 3-month follow-up compared to baseline. After 3 months of treatment, venular caliber reduction was correlated with reduction of central macular thickness.
Key Words: Central macular thickness;Retinal arteriolar caliber;Retinal venular caliber


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