J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 53(4); 2012 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2012;53(4):493-498.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2012.53.4.493    Published online April 15, 2012.
The Effects of Transcanalicular Diode Laser-Assisted Revision Surgery for Failed Dacryocystorhinostomy.
Jun Ho Yoo, Hwa Lee, Hyung Ho Shin, Jong Mee Lee, Min Wook Jang, Se Hyun Baek
1Department of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. shbaek6534@korea.ac.kr
2The Cheonan Kim's Eye Clinic, Cheonan, Korea.
3Department of Ophthalmology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Ulsan, Korea.
누소관 경유 다이오드 레이저를 이용한 내시경적 누낭비강연결 재개통술의 효과
유준호1⋅이 화1⋅신형호2⋅이종미3⋅장민욱1⋅백세현1
Department of Ophthalmology, Korea University College of Medicine1, Seoul, Korea The Cheonan Kim’s Eye Clinic2, Cheonan, Korea Department of Ophthalmology, Ulsan University Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine3, Ulsan, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
To determine the intranasal causes of failed dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) and the effects of transcanalicular diode laser-assisted revision surgery. METHODS: Twenty-four patients (29 eyes) who underwent revision surgery for a failed DCR at the Department of Ophthalmology, Ansan Hospital, Korea University between March 2009 and February 2011 were included in the present retrospective study. The intranasal causes of failed DCR, the time of symptoms such as epiphora and discharge after DCR, success rates of revision surgeries and follow-up periods were evaluated. RESULTS: Membranous obstruction was found in 25 eyes (86.2%) and was accompanied with granuloma in 10 eyes; these were the most common causes of failed DCR. The mean time for symptom development after DCR was 14.6 months, the success rate of the first revision surgery was 82.1% and good results were obtained in 5 eyes after the second revision surgery. Recurrence developed in 2 eyes, but symptoms improved after the lateral tarsal strip procedure. CONCLUSIONS: Membranous obstruction was the most common intranasal cause of failed DCR and transcanalicular diode laser-assisted revision surgery produced good results. Additionally, in patients with persistent epiphora following anatomically-patent revisional surgery, lacrimal pump failure due to lower eyelid laxity should be considered and corrected.
Key Words: Failed dacryocystorhinostomy;Intranasal cause;Lacrimal pump failure;Transcanalicular diode laser-assisted revision surgery


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