| The Prevalence of Vitreoretinal Diseases in a Screened Korean Population 50 Years and Older. |
|
Dong Ju Youm, Hyun Sub Oh, Hyeong Gon Yu, Su Jeong Song |
1Department of Ophthalmology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Seoul, Korea. eye-su@hanmail.net
2Depratment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. |
| 건강 검진을 위해 내원한 50세 이상 한국 성인에서 유리체망막 질환의 유병률 |
|
염동주1ㆍ오현섭1ㆍ유형곤2ㆍ송수정1 |
|
Department of Ophthalmology, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital1, Seoul, Korea Depratment of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine2, Seoul, Korea |
|
|
| Abstract |
PURPOSE
To describe the prevalence of vitreoretinal diseases in the Korean population 50 years or older at a health screening center. METHODS: The participants of this study included 11,180 adults 50 years of age and older who visited the Health Promotion Center of Kangbuk Samsung Hospital from January to December 2006. Digital images of non-mydriatic fundus photographs were examined. We calculated the sex- and age-adjusted prevalence of vitreoretinal diseases using the direct standardized method based on the number of resident registrations. RESULTS: The age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of vitreoretinal diseases in Korean adults 50 years of age and older was 9.9%. The prevalence of vitreoretinal diseases significantly increased with age (P=0.000). There was no significant gender difference in the prevalence of vitreoretinal diseases (p=0.553). Age-related macular degeneration was the most common vitreoretinal disease, with an age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of 5.2%. Epiretinal membrane, retinal vein occlusion, and diabetic retinopathy were common vitreoretinal diseases in that order, and the age- and sex-adjusted prevalences were 1.5%, 1.1%, and 0.9%, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence of vitreoretinal diseases in a screened Korean population 50 years and older was 9.9%. Vitreoretinal diseases are a major ophthalmic problem in Korea. As the Korean population continues to age and the prevalence of diabetes increases, further investigations about the epidemiology and prevention of vitreoretinal diseases are needed. |
| Key Words:
Age-related macular degeneration;Diabetic retinopathy;Prevalence;Retinal vein occlusion;Vitreoretinal diseases |
|
PDF Links
Full text via DOI
Download Citation
