Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2004;45(2):281-286.
Published online February 1, 2004.
The Clinical Evaluation of Ocular Complications from Electrical Burn Injury.
Jae Ryong Han, In Won Park
Department of Ophthalmology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Korea. piw@korea.com
전기화상으로 인한 안과적 합병증의 임상고찰
한재룡 ( Han Jae Lyong ) , 박인원 ( Park In Won )
Abstract
PURPOSE
This current study determined the type, incidence, characteristics of ocular complications from electrical burn and associated risk factors. METHODS: The authors retrospectively reviewed ocular complications from electrical injury on ninety-seven consecutive electrical burn patients. RESULTS: Of the ninety-seven patients with electrical burns, twelve patients (12%) had ocular complications (cataract, uveitis, macular hole, corneal opacity, and optic atrophy). The relationship between voltage and development of ocular complication was not statistically significant. The relationship between wound size and development of ocular complication was not significant. However, the relationship between entry site and development of ocular complication was statistically significant (P=0.00). CONCLUSIONS: The patient who had electrical injury at any voltage with any wound size, especially electrical head injury for at least 6 months should be evaluated carefully.
Key Words: Electrical burn;Ocular complication


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