Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2004;45(5):770-775.
Published online May 1, 2004.
Comparison of Optic Nerve Head Measurements by Optical Coherence Tomography and Confocal Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy.
Yun Taek Kim, Choul Yong Park, Changwon Kee
Department of Ophthalmology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University, School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. cwkee@smc.samsung.co.kr
광간섭 단층 촬영과 동일초점 레이저 검안경검사를 이용한 시신경 유두부 측정치 비교
김윤택 ( Kim Yun Taeg ) , 박철용 ( Park Cheol Yong ) , 기창원 ( Gi Chang Won )
Abstract
PURPOSE
To evaluate the relationship between the optic disc measurements generated by TopSS(TM) and by OCT. METHODS: Sixty-two eyes of 34 patients, 52 non-glaucomatous and 10 glaucomatous eyes, were scanned with TopSS(TM) and OCT 3000(TM). The margin of optic disc were defined automatically in OCT 3000(TM). The relationship between the optic disc variables- disc area (DA), cup area (CA), neuroretinal rim area (NRRA), and cup-disc area ratio (CDAR)- from TopSS(TM) and OCT was evaluated and the relationship between these and the tilt of disc was assessed. The horizontal (HD) and vertical diameter (VD) of the disc were measured from TopSS(TM) and OCT , then the ratio (HD/VD) were compared. RESULTS: In non-glaucomatous eyes with tilt more than 4 degrees, OCT measured DA and NRRA larger, and CDAR smaller than those measured by TopSS(TM), but the CA showed no difference. In non-glaucomatous eyes with tilt less than 4 degrees, there were no significant differences between OCT and TopSS(TM). In glaucomatous eyes, the CA measured by OCT was greater than that measured by TopSS(TM) (p=0.013). The HD/VD measured by TopSS(TM) showed no difference from HD/VD measured by OCT (p=0.849), and significant difference from HD/VD measured by OCT in eyes with tilted more than 4 degrees (p=0.003). In glaucomatous eyes, HD/VD measured by TopSS(TM) showed difference from HD/VD measured by OCT (p=0.022). CONCLUSIONS: Although measurement of disc in TopSS(TM) and OCT are correlated, the discrepancy becomes prominent in eyes with tilted disc or in glaucomatous eyes. Therefore optic disc analysis by OCT needs to be interpreted cautiously in tilted disc and in glaucomatous eyes.
Key Words: OCT;Tilt;TopSS


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