Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 1998;39(12):2988-2994.
Published online December 1, 1998.
Expression of Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein in Human Retinal Macroglia by Immunogold Labeling.
Byung Ro Lee, Sung Keun Park, Myung Kyoo Ko
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sung Kyun Kwan University.
면역금표지법을 이용한 사람망막 거대아교세포의 신경아교원섬유산성단백질 발현
이병로(Byung Ro Lee),박성근(Sung Keun Park),고명규(Myoung Kyoo Ko)
Abstract
There are two types of retinal macroglia: astrocyte and Muller cell. The major component of iintermediate filament in astrocyte is GFAP, recognized as the primary marker of astrocyte. Muller cells do not physiologically express GFAP in normal developing retina. A striking increase in GFAP expression. however, is observed in Muller cells under certain pathological condition. It is also suggested that this kind of changes of Muller cells in human retina is related with aging, and may be an early feature of pathogenesis of Age related macular degeneration. The goal of this study is to investigate the involvement of the human retinal macroglia in normal aging by immunogold labeling for electron. The goal of this study is to investigate the involvement of the human retinal macroglia in normal aging by immunogold labeling for electron microscopy. The sections of aged neurosensory retina showed the evidence of expression of GFAP by Muller cells. The results suggest, therefore, that Muller cells are induced to express GFAP during aging.
Key Words: Age related macular degeneration;GFAP;Immunogold labeling;Macroglia


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