Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 1999;40(9):2495-2500.
Published online September 1, 1999.
Phagocytic Function of Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cells toLatex Microspheres in Rabbit :Ultrastructural Findings.
Jong Seok Park, Myung Kyoo Ko, June Gone Kim
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
토끼망막색소상피세포의 Latex입자 탐식기능 :미세구조소견
박종석(Jong Seok Park),고명규(Myung Kyoo Ko),김중곤(Jung Gone Kim)
Abstract
Phagocytosis and morphologic changes in the retinal pigment epithelial cell (RPE) were observed after subretinal injection of latex microspheres. Latex microspheres were injected into the subretinal space in the posterior pole of black rabbits through the scleral incision. Five weeks after injection, we enucleated 5 eyeballs which did not show any vitreous or retinal hemorrhage by indirect ophthalmoscopic examination. Choroid and retina of injec-tion site was excised and processed to observe under the transmission electron microscope. The RPE contained numerous latex phagosomes, phagolysosomes, and phagomelanosomes in their cytoplasms. RPE hyperplasia and subretinal membrane were found. These findings suggest that the pathologic response of the RPE, such as proliferation, occur when retinal pigment epithelial cells phagocytize indigestible materials or their intracellular accumulation of phagosome become excessive.
Key Words: Latex;Pathologic response;Phagocytosis;Retinal pigment epithelium


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