Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 1997;38(10):1729-1736.
Published online October 1, 1997.
Appearance of Polymorphonuclear Leukocytes Following Corneal Scratching Wound by Impression Cytology.
Jin Sang Kim, Myung Kyoo Ko
1Department of Ophthalmology Pyung-dong, 108, Chongno-gu, Seoul, Korea.
2Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Hanyang University.
압입세포진단법에 의한 각막찰과상후 다형핵구의 출현
김진상(Jin Sang Kim),고명규(Myung Kyoo Ko)
Abstract
The linear scratching wound was made gently on the corneal epithelium of rabbit with 21 gauge needle under an operating microscope. Impression cytology was performed at 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3 and 4 hour and 1, 2, 3 and 4 day after 0.5% tetracaine drops under an operating microscope. The filter paper was stained with hematoxylin and eosin. At 30 minute post-scratching, a few polymorphonuclear leukocytes appeared on the scratched cornea at 3 eyes (30%). At 3 and 4 hour, numerous polymorphonuclear leukocytes with corneal epithelial cells appeared on the scratched conea. By 3 day, no inflammatory cells were shown on the filter paper in all eyes. These findings suggest that the polymorphonuclear leukocytes could infiltrate on the corneal lesion at 30 minute post-scratching and the inflammatory cells might act even on the minute corneal lesion such as corneal erosion.
Key Words: Cornea;Impression cytology;Polymorphonuclear leukocyte;Scratching wound


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