Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 1995;36(8):1370-1377.
Published online August 1, 1995.
Effect of Intravitreal Gas Injection in Retinal Detachment Assiciated with Macular Hole: Long Term Follow-up.
Ill Han Yoon, Hyo Soon Park, Min Ho Son
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, Inje University, Pusan Paik Hospital, Pusan, Korea.
황반원공 망막박리에서 초자체내 가스주입술의 효과 - 1 년 이상 경과 관찰 -
윤일한(In Han Yoon),박효순(Hyo Soon Park),손민호(Min Ho Son)
Abstract
In 11(64.7%) of 17 eyes treated by intravitreal gas injection, the retinas were successfully attached during follow-up period that ranged from 12 to 39 months. Group I(detachment limited to the perimaculararea) patients need more frequent gas injection than group II(detachment extending to equator), but success rate of group I(83.3%) is higher than group II(66.7%). Group III(detachment with peripheral retinal break) patients are not successful by gas injection only. In the succesful eyes, macular holes are not visible, but "window defects" are present on FAG. The relative scotomas improve. Recurrent detachment cases(31.3%) are associated with posterior staphyloma, peripheral retinal break and trauma. Time of late recurrences ranged from 4 to 13 months postoperatively(mean: 7 months).
Key Words: Intravitreal gas injection;Late recurrence;Macular hole;Retinal detachment


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