J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 58(12); 2017 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2017;58(12):1349-1355.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2017.58.12.1349    Published online December 15, 2017.
Comparison of Postoperative Refractive Outcomes after Phacotrabeculectomy and Phacoemulsification Subsequent to Trabeculectomy.
Dong Eun Lee, Jung Lim Kim
1Department of Ophthalmology, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. pcheck@hanmail.net
2T2B Infrastructure Center for Ocular Disease, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
녹내장 환자에서 섬유주절제술 후 백내장수술의 굴절력과 녹내장 삼중수술 후 굴절력 비교
이동은1,2ㆍ김정림1,2
인제대학교 의과대학 부산백병원 안과학교실1, 인제대학교 의과대학 부산백병원 안과질환 T2B 기반구축센터2
Correspondence:  Jung Lim Kim,
Email: pcheck@hanmail.net
Received: 18 May 2017   • Revised: 29 September 2017   • Accepted: 4 December 2017
Abstract
PURPOSE
To compare the refractive outcomes in patients following either combined or sequential trabeculectomy and phacoemulsification. METHODS: Evaluation of the medical records of patients who underwent one of three treatment combinations on their eyes including combined phaco-trabeculectomy (47 eyes), a sequential phacoemulsification procedure, at least 3 months following trabeculectomy (33 eyes), and phacoemulsification alone (48 eyes). RESULTS: There were no significant differences among the three groups in characteristics such as age, sex, axial length, the postoperative spherical equivalent (SE) and refractive prediction error (RPE) at 1 week and 2 months post procedure. Significant differences existed between the three groups in terms of preoperative intraocular pressure, predicted SE, and the mean absolute error (MAE) at 1 week and 2 months post procedure. The proportions of cases with a RPE > 1.0 diopter (D) or <−1.0 D were significantly different between the three groups. CONCLUSIONS: There were significant differences between the three groups in terms of the MAE at 1 week and 2 months after surgery. With respect to the predicted SE, phacotrabeculectomy seems to be less accurate than the phacoemulsification alone. Therefore, careful consideration should be given to the selection of the intraocular lens power.
Key Words: Cataract surgery;Glaucoma;Phacotrabeculectomy;Refraction;Trabeculectomy


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