J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 60(10); 2019 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2019;60(10):966-974.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2019.60.10.966    Published online October 15, 2019.
Visual Field Changes after Internal Limiting Membrane Peeling in Glaucoma Patients with Epiretinal Membrane.
Han Seok Park, Seong Jung Ha, Jae Hong Ahn
Department of Ophthalmology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea. chrisahn@ajou.ac.kr
망막전막이 있는 녹내장환자에서 내경계막제거술 후 시야 변화
박한석 · 하성정 · 안재홍
아주대학교 의과대학 안과학교실
Correspondence:  Jae Hong Ahn,
Email: chrisahn@ajou.ac.kr
Received: 25 April 2019   • Revised: 17 May 2019   • Accepted: 19 September 2019
Abstract
PURPOSE
To report visual field changes after internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling for macular epiretinal membrane (ERM) according to the severity of glaucoma. METHODS: A retrospective review of 37 eyes from 37 patients who underwent ILM peeling to treat ERM. Standard automated perimetry (Humphrey visual field 24-2 program) was performed preoperatively and postoperatively. Based on the Advanced Glaucoma Intervention Study (AGIS) scoring system of preoperative visual field, patients were classified into the early glaucoma (AGIS ≤ 1) group or the advanced glaucoma (AGIS ≥ 2) group. Postoperative visual field sensitivity at each point was compared with the preoperative value. RESULTS: Out of 37 eyes, 15 eyes had early glaucoma and 22 had advanced glaucoma. Eyes from both groups had poor postoperative visual field parameters. For eyes with advanced glaucoma, the visual field index was significantly reduced and the visual field damage was larger and wider compared to those with early glaucoma. In both groups, visual field impairment was greater on the nasal side than on the temporal side, and visual acuity was not significantly different. Postoperatively, the macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer thickness was decreased, especially on the temporal side of advanced glaucoma. CONCLUSIONS: Visual field impairment was greater and wider in eyes with advanced glaucoma than in those with early glaucoma after ILM peeling in patients with ERM.
Key Words: Advanced glaucoma intervention study score;Epiretinal membrane;Ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer;Internal limiting membrane peeling;Visual field defect


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