Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2005;46(9):1586-1591.
Published online September 30, 2005.
Triamcinolone Regurgitation into Anterior Chamber after Intravitreal Triamcinolone Injection.
Byung Jin Jeong, Hyung Dug Seo, Ki Hong Kim, Young Jung Park, Kyoo Won Lee
Department of Ophthalmology, Cheil Eye Hospital, Daegu, Korea. drdugi@dreamwiz.com
유리체강 내 트리암시놀론 주입술시 발생한 전방 내 트리암시놀론의 역류
정병진,서형덕,김기홍,박영정,이규원
Department of Ophthalmology, Cheil Eye Hospital, Daegu, Korea
Correspondence:  Byung-Jin Jeong, M.D., Hyung-Dug Seo, M.D., Ki-Hon
Abstract
PURPOSE
To report triamcinolone regurgitation into the anterior chamber after intravitreal triamcinolone injection for macular edema. METHODS: A total of 402 eyes (432 cases) received intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide for macular edema from November 2002 to December 2004. A retrospective review included the medical records of all patients who showed regurgitation into the anterior chamber after intravitreal triamcinolone injection. The clinical outcome and any complications were analyzed. RESULTS: Regurgitation was observed in 9 of 402 eyes (11 of 432 cases, 2.55%) after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection. All were phakic eyes. Pseudohypopyon was observed during the follow-up period but resolved gradually without any significant complications. Intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide results in increased visual acuity (p<0.01) and decreased macular thickness (p<0.01) after 2 weeks of injection. CONCLUSIONS: Triamcinolone particles that regurgitated into the anterior chamber gradually resolved without any significant complications. These can, however, mask symptoms of endophthalmitis and delay accurate diagnosis, so careful follow-up examination is imperaive.
Key Words: Intraocular pressure;Intravitreal injection;Macular edema;Pseudohypopyon;Triamcinolone acetonide


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