Analysis of Factors Associated with Retinal Vascular Caliber in Normal Korean Subjects. |
Jong Chan Im, Jae Pil Shin, In Taek Kim, Dong Ho Park |
Department of Ophthalmology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. Sarasate2222@hanmail.net |
정상 한국인에서 연령에 따른 망막 혈관 직경과 관련 인자에 대한 분석 |
임종찬⋅신재필⋅김인택⋅박동호 |
Department of Ophthalmology, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea |
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Abstract |
PURPOSE To measure the diameter of the retinal arterial and venous caliber of normal Korean subjects and evaluate the factors affecting these diameters. METHODS: Fundus photography was performed on 152 normal Korean subjects. Central retinal artery equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal vein equivalent (CRVE) were measured with a computer-based program (IVAN), and were used to investigate the relationship between the diameter and factors including age, gender, hypertension, diabetes, and smoking. RESULTS: Among the study subjects, the CRVE was 209.33 +/- 12.40 microm and the CRAE was 149.70 +/- 9.01 microm. The CRVE and CRAE decreased with increasing age in all study subjects (both p < 0.001). There were significant gender differences in the CRVE and CRAE (p = 0.002, p = 0.042, respectively). After adjusting for age and gender, the hypertension group showed smaller CRVE and CRAE than the non-hypertension group (p = 0.038, p = 0.032, respectively). Smoking and diabetes were not significant factors affecting the CRAE and CRVE (both p > 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: In our study group, retinal vascular caliber of normal Korean subjects decreased with aging. Retinal vascular caliber was affected by gender and hypertension, but not by smoking and diabetes. |
Key Words:
Central retinal artery equivalent;Central retinal vein equivalent;Retinal vascular caliber;Retinal vessel diameter |
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