Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2006;47(10):1589-1596.
Published online October 31, 2006.
Comparison of Outcomes of ILM Peeling Using Triamcinolone and Indocyanine Green during Idiopathic Macular Hole Surgery.
Eun Su Choi, Yeong Rak Choi, Hee Seong Yoon
Sungmo Eye Hospital, Pusan, Korea. heesyoon@dreamwiz.com
특발성 황반원공에 있어 인도사이아닌그린과 트리암시놀론을 이용한 내경계막 제거술의 임상결과비교
최은수,최영락,윤희성
Sungmo Eye Hospital, Pusan, Korea
Correspondence:  Eun Su Choi, M.D.
Abstract
PURPOSE
To compare the outcomes of indocyanine green (ICG) and triamcinolone (TA) assisted internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling during idiopathic macular hole surgery. METHODS: Fifty-four eyes of 54 patients with idiopathic macular hole underwent pars plana vitrectomy including peeling of the posterior cortical hyaloid and peeling of the internal limiting membrane. For enhanced visualization of ILM, ICG was used in 25 eyes and TA in the remaining 29 eyes. Postoperative visual acuity was measured and OCT was performed. RESULTS: Anatomical closure was achieved in 25 eyes (100%) in ICG group and 28 eyes (97%) in TA group, Best corrected visual acuity improvement by > or =2 lines was in 15 eyes (60%) in ICG group and 18 eyes (62%) in TA group. Postoperative visual improvement rates by > or =20/50 were 10 eyes (40%) in ICG group and 9 eyes (31%) in TA group. CONCLUSIONS: Peeling of the internal limiting membrane using triamcinolone and indocyanine green was safe and effective for anatomic and functional success in idiopathic macular hole surgery. Further studies of the toxicity of TA, ICG and the result of internal limiting membrane peeling is needed.
Key Words: Indocyanine green;Internal limiting membrane;Macular hole;Triamcinolone


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