Clinical Analysis on Glaucoma.

Lee, Chun Hun; Jin, Gyu Hyun; Kim, Dong Min

Original Article

Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 1998;39(2):362-368.
Published online February 1, 1998.

Clinical Analysis on Glaucoma.

Chun Hun Lee, Gyu Hyun Jin, Dong Min Kim

Department of Ophthalmology, Kon-Yang Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

녹내장 환자의 임상적 고찰

이춘훈(Chun Hun Lee),진규현(Gyu Hyun Jin),김동민(Dong Min Kim)

Abstract

There have been limited reports about the prevalence and its characteristics of glaucoma in Korea. To clarify further, we retrospectively analyzed the data of 1482 patients with glaucoma from January 1993 to December 1994. The prevalence of glaucoma was 0.58%. The type of glaucoma consisted of secondary glaucoma 33.9%, primary open angle glaucoma(POAG) in 33.2%, angle closure glaucoma(ACG) 28.0%, normal tension glaucoma 4.0% and congenital glaucoma 0.9%. The mean age of the patients with POAG was 55.2+/-16.5 and that of ACG was 64.7+/-9.2. In POAG, the age group over 40 years old occupied 79.7% while 99.3% was the age group over 40 years in ACG. The incidence rate of men was higher than women in POAG but in women it was 3.6 times higher than men in ACG. Secondary glaucomas due to diseases of uveal tract, neovascular glaucoma, steroid induced glaucoma, and aphakic (or pseudophakic) glaucoma were 37.0%, 18.9%, 16.5%, and 15.7% respectively.

Key Words: Prevalence and characteristics of glaucoma;Primary open angle glaucoma;Angle closure glaucoma