J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 54(12); 2013 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2013;54(12):1856-1861.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2013.54.12.1856    Published online December 13, 2013.
Comparison of Intraocular Pressure after Cataract Surgery According to Incisional Techniques.
Won Seok Choi, Young Joo Shin, Ha Kyoung Kim, Kayoung Yi
Department of Ophthalmology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. harry92001@naver.com
백내장 수술 후 절개 방법에 따른 안압 변화 비교
최원석⋅신영주⋅김하경⋅이가영
Department of Ophthalmology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
In the present study we compared the intraocular pressure (IOP) after cataract surgery according to incisional techniques. METHODS: Patients who underwent phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation were divided into 2 groups: clear corneal incision group (CC group), and scleral tunnel incision group (ST group). All complicated cases were excluded. IOP was measured preoperatively and at 1 week, 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months after surgery. RESULTS: Seventy-seven patients (100 eyes) were enrolled in the present study; CC group (28 patients, 33 eyes), ST group (49 patients 67 eyes). Preoperative IOPs in both groups were not significantly different (p = 0.908, student's t-test). IOP in the CC group at 1 week after surgery significantly decreased 2.22 +/- 2.57 mm Hg compared to preoperative IOP (p < 0.001, repeated-measures ANOVA with post hoc analysis), and the IOP of the ST group decreased 2.11 +/- 2.50 mm Hg (p < 0.001, repeated-measures ANOVA with post hoc analysis). The lowered IOP was maintained for 24 months postoperatively. There was no significant difference in IOP change after surgery depending on incisional techniques (p = 0.848, repeated measures ANOVA). CONCLUSIONS: There may be no difference in IOP lowering effect after surgery depending on incisional techniques.
Key Words: Cataract surgery;Clear corneal incision;Intraocular pressure;Scleral tunnel incision


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